Respon metabolik sapi madura pada musim masah di Kabupaten Pamekasan
Metabolic response of madura cattle in wet season at Pamekasan District
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.46549/jipvet.v13i3.360Keywords:
Response, Metabolic, Season, Madura cattle, Metabolik, Musim, Sapi MaduraAbstract
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of environmental factors, namely seasonal changes and nutritional factors on the adaptive abilities shown by the metabolic response of Madura cattle. The research was conducted in Pademawu District, Pamekasan Regency, East Java from February to June 2022. The research material included 45 Madura cattle which included differences in sex and age. Metabolic response was analyzed descriptively. The results of the study obtained blood urea nitrogen (BUN) concentrations in male and female Madura cattle with different ages, including; 20.96 ± 6.79; 22.04 ± 5.12; 18.63 ± 1.94; 15.86 ± 2.72; 27.42 ± 14.5; 21.40 ± 8.2. Triglyceride concentrations in Madura cattle successively at different sexes and ages, namely; 11.00 ± 3.53; 21.60 ± 7.4; 11.00 ± 1.94; 12.00 ± 2.72; 9.20 ± 5.65; 11.00 ± 2.40. Glucose concentrations in male and female Madura sai with different ages, namely; 83.00 ± 16.90; 102.40 ± 13.90; 97.60 ± 12.60; 110.00 ± 13.3; 95.00 ± 8.4; 54.80 ± 8.7. Blood protein concentrations respectively; 7.70 ± 1.28; 10.30 ± 2.09; 10.14 ± 2.48; 9.16 ± 1.73; 9.56 ± 2.01; 6.16 ± 1.55. In general, the metabolic response of male and female Madura cattle at different age levels in the wet season is within the normal range. This shows that it can adapt well.
Keywords: Madura cattle; Metabolic; Response; Season
Abstrak
Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengevaluasi respon metabolik sapi Madura pada musim basah. Materi penelitian meliputi 45 ekor sapi Madura yang meliputi perbedaan jenis kelamin dan umur. Respon metabolic dianalisis secara deskriptif, hasil penelitian didapatkan konsentrasi Blood urea nitrogen (BUN) pada sapi Madura jantan dan betina dengan umur berbeda antara lain: 20,96 ± 6,79; 22,04 ± 5,12; 18,63 ± 1,94; 15,86 ± 2,72; 27,42 ± 14,5; 21,40 ± 8,2. Konsentrasi trigliseride pada sapi Madura berturut-turut pada jenis kelamin dan umur yang berbeda yaitu; 11,00 ± 3,53; 21,60 ± 7,4; 11,00 ± 1,94; 12,00 ± 2,72; 9,20 ± 5,65; 11,00 ± 2,40. Konsentrasi Glukosa pada sapi Madura jantan dan betina dengan umur berbeda yaitu: 83,00 ± 16,90; 102,40 ± 13,90; 97,60 ± 12,60; 110,00 ± 13,3; 95,00 ± 8,4; 54,80 ± 8,7. Konsentrasi protein darah berturut-turut: 7,70 ± 1,28; 10,30 ± 2,09; 10,14 ± 2,48; 9,16 ± 1,73; 9,56 ± 2,01; 6,16 ± 1,55. Respon metabolic sapi Madura jantan maupun betina pada tingkatan umur yang berbeda di musim basah berada dalam kisaran normal.
Kata kunci: Metabolik; Musim; Respon; Sapi Madura
Downloads
References
Aleena, J., P. Pragna, P.R. Archana, V. Sejian, M. Bagath, G. Krishnan, A. Manimaran, V. Beena, E.K. Kurien, G. Varma. 2016. Significance of metabolic response in livestock for adapting to heat stress challenges. Asian J Anim Sci, 10; 224-234.
https://doi.org/10.3923/ajas.2016.224.234
Badan Standardisasi Nasional. (2018). Implementasi SNI ISO/IEC 17025:2017 Persyaratan Umum Kompetensi Laboratorium Pengujian dan aboratorium Kalibrasi. Jakarta: BSN
Desi, K. A., Nugiartiningsih, V. M. A., & Suyadi, S. 2022. Study of the physical and physiological response of the madura as a breeding source (Case study in Waru sub-district, Pamekasan district). KnE Life Sciences, 292-299.
Desi, K. A., Suyadi, Nurgiartiningsih V. M.A., Kuswati. 2023. Hematological profile and leukocyte differentiation of madura cattle and their crosses at different sexes and ages. Advance ini Animal and Veterinary Sciences, 11(7); 1193-1199.
https://doi.org/10.17582/journal.aavs/2023/11.7.1193.1199
Eyer, DJ, Harvey JW 2004. Veterinary laboratory medicine interpretation and diagnosis. Philadelphia. Saunders, 308.
Jayachandran, S, Nanjappan K, Muralidharan J, Selvaraj P, Manoharan A. 2013. Blood biochemical and mineral status in cyclic and postpartum anestrous buffaloes. Int J Food Agri Vet Sci, 3; 93-97.
Kumar, S, Balhara AK, Kumar R, Kumar N, Buragohain L, Baro D, Sharma RK, Phulia SK, Singh I. 2015. Hemato-biochemical and hormonal profiles in post-partum water buffaloes (Bubalus bubalis). Vet World, 8; 512-517.
https://doi.org/10.14202/vetworld.2015.512-517
Munzaronah, Soedarsono CMS, Lestari E, Purbowati dan Purnomoadi A. 2010. Parameter darah sapi jawa yang diberikan
Nuriyasa I.M, G.A.M.K. Dewi, N.L.G. Budiari 2015. Indeks Kelembaban Suhu Dan Respon Fisiologi Sapi Bali Yang Dipelihara Secara Feed Lot Pada Ketinggian Berbeda, Majalah Ilmiah Peternakan 18(1)
Sriyani, N., Siti, W., Suarta, G., Partama, I. B. G., Ariana, N. T., & Yupardhi, W. S. (2018). Responses of corncob as replacement of elephant grass on performance and carcass profile of Bali cattle. International Journal of Life Sciences, 2(1), 42-49.
https://doi.org/10.29332/ijls.v2n1.93
Sofyan, H., Sudarnika, E., Satyaningtijas, A. S., Sumantri, C., & Agungpriyono, S. (2020). The economic potential of aceh cattle based on its farmers, traders, and consumers perspective. Frontiers in Sustainability, 1, 546177.
https://doi.org/10.3389/frsus.2020.546177
Kessell, A. (2015). Bovine haematology and biochemistry. Bovine medicine, 146-160.
https://doi.org/10.1002/9781118948538.ch16
Sarangi, S. (2018). Adaptability of goats to heat stress: A review. The Pharma Innovation Journal, 7(4), 1114-1126.
Damron, T. A., Morgan, H., Prakash, D., Grant, W., Aronowitz, J., & Heiner, J. (2003). Critical evaluation of Mirels' rating system for impending pathologic fractures. Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research®, 415, S201-S207.
https://doi.org/10.1097/01.blo.0000093842.72468.73
Katan, M. B., Deslypere, J. P., Van Birgelen, A. P., Penders, M., & Zegwaard, M. (1997). Kinetics of the incorporation of dietary fatty acids into serum cholesteryl esters, erythrocyte membranes, and adipose tissue: an 18-month controlled study. Journal of lipid research, 38(10), 2012-2022.
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-2275(20)37132-7
Voisinet, B. D., Grandin, T., Tatum, J. D., O'connor, S. F., & Struthers, J. J. (1997). Feedlot cattle with calm temperaments have higher average daily gains than cattle with excitable temperaments. Journal of animal science, 75(4), 892-896.
https://doi.org/10.2527/1997.754892x
Nogalski, Z., & Piwczyński, D. (2012). Association of length of pregnancy with other reproductive traits in dairy cattle. Asian-Australasian journal of animal sciences, 25(1), 22.
https://doi.org/10.5713/ajas.2011.11084
Hermalis, A. P., & Hana, A. (2014). Perbandingan kadar Tiroksin (t4) dalam serum sapi PO yang berfolikel ovarium besar dan kecil. Universitas Gajah Mada Journal, 18(2), 441-447.
Mitruka, B. M., & Rawnsley, H. M. (1977). Clinical biochemical and hematological reference values in normal experimental animals. Masson Publishing USA Inc.
Setiyono, S., Kusuma, A. H. A., & Rusman, R. (2017). Effect of breed, age, and sex on quality of beef in special region of Yogyakarta. Buletin Peternakan, 41(2), 176-186.
https://doi.org/10.21059/buletinpeternak.v41i2.9935
Fontana, R., & Della Torre, S. (2016). The deep correlation between energy metabolism and reproduction: a view on the effects of nutrition for women fertility. Nutrients, 8(2), 87.
https://doi.org/10.3390/nu8020087
Airin, C. M., Putro, P. P., Astuti, P., Baliarti, E., & Yulianto, D. (2011). Level Hormon Triiodotityronine Dan Thyroksin Saat Estrus Dan Ovulasi Pada Sapi Bali. Jurnal Sain Veteriner, 29(1).
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Desi K. Agustina, Kuswati, Bambang Kurnadi, Nurul Hidayati
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
License and Copyright Agreement
In submitting the manuscript to the journal, the authors certify that:
- They are authorized by their co-authors to enter into these arrangements.
- The work described has not been formally published before, except in the form of an abstract or as part of a published lecture, review, thesis, or overlay journal. Please also carefully read Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Veterinary Science) Posting Your Article Policy at https://journal.fapetunipa.ac.id/index.php/JIPVET/publicationethics
- That it is not under consideration for publication elsewhere,
- That its publication has been approved by all the author(s) and by the responsible authorities “tacitly or explicitly“ of the institutes where the work has been carried out.
- They secure the right to reproduce any material that has already been published or copyrighted elsewhere.
- They agree to the following license and copyright agreement.
Copyright
Authors who publish with Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Veterinary Science) agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
.png)
